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Load and speed index

What the 91 and the V at the end of the size information mean - with the complete tables and the inventory.

Two characters at the end of the size information

There are two pieces of information behind the size that determine approval: 205/55 R16 91V - the 91 is the load index, that v the speed index. Both are standardized, both are approved for your vehicle, and you can exceed both, but not fall below them.

They are not a recommendation, but a limit. A tyre with an index that is too small is not “slightly weaker”, but rather not approved for your vehicle.

Load capacity

The load index

The load index is a key figure, not a kilogram figure. A standard table says what the load is - it does not increase evenly: from 91 to 92 it is 15 kg, from 100 to 101 it is 25 kg.

The load index
Index Load capacity per tyre Set of four In our range
60 250 kg 1000 kg –
61 257 kg 1028 kg –
62 265 kg 1060 kg –
63 272 kg 1088 kg –
64 280 kg 1120 kg –
65 290 kg 1160 kg –
66 300 kg 1200 kg 8 Tyres
67 307 kg 1228 kg –
68 315 kg 1260 kg –
69 325 kg 1300 kg 5 Tyres
70 335 kg 1340 kg 9 Tyres
71 345 kg 1380 kg 15 Tyres
72 355 kg 1420 kg 14 Tyres
73 365 kg 1460 kg 22 Tyres
74 375 kg 1500 kg 26 Tyres
75 387 kg 1548 kg 150 Tyres
76 400 kg 1600 kg –
77 412 kg 1648 kg 69 Tyres
78 425 kg 1700 kg 8 Tyres
79 437 kg 1748 kg 148 Tyres
80 450 kg 1800 kg 51 Tyres
81 462 kg 1848 kg 225 Tyres
82 475 kg 1900 kg 550 Tyres
83 487 kg 1948 kg 74 Tyres
84 500 kg 2000 kg 529 Tyres
85 515 kg 2060 kg 235 Tyres
86 530 kg 2120 kg 437 Tyres
87 545 kg 2180 kg 558 Tyres
88 560 kg 2240 kg 1,104 Tyres
89 580 kg 2320 kg 346 Tyres
90 600 kg 2400 kg 265 Tyres
91 615 kg 2460 kg 1,600 Tyres
92 630 kg 2520 kg 964 Tyres
93 650 kg 2600 kg 869 Tyres
94 670 kg 2680 kg 1,092 Tyres
95 690 kg 2760 kg 1,687 Tyres
96 710 kg 2840 kg 1,234 Tyres
97 730 kg 2920 kg 1,168 Tyres
98 750 kg 3000 kg 1,433 Tyres
99 775 kg 3100 kg 1,945 Tyres
100 800 kg 3200 kg 1,326 Tyres
101 825 kg 3300 kg 960 Tyres
102 850 kg 3400 kg 1,123 Tyres
103 875 kg 3500 kg 1,318 Tyres
104 900 kg 3600 kg 1,406 Tyres
105 925 kg 3700 kg 886 Tyres
106 950 kg 3800 kg 587 Tyres
107 975 kg 3900 kg 964 Tyres
108 1000 kg 4000 kg 644 Tyres
109 1030 kg 4120 kg 898 Tyres
110 1060 kg 4240 kg 800 Tyres
111 1090 kg 4360 kg 498 Tyres
112 1120 kg 4480 kg 572 Tyres
113 1150 kg 4600 kg 283 Tyres
114 1180 kg 4720 kg 114 Tyres
115 1215 kg 4860 kg 212 Tyres
116 1250 kg 5000 kg 129 Tyres
117 1285 kg 5140 kg 55 Tyres
118 1320 kg 5280 kg 32 Tyres
119 1360 kg 5440 kg 16 Tyres
120 1400 kg 5600 kg 32 Tyres
121 1450 kg 5800 kg 182 Tyres
122 1500 kg 6000 kg –
123 1550 kg 6200 kg 3 Tyres
124 1600 kg 6400 kg –
125 1650 kg 6600 kg –
126 1700 kg 6800 kg –
127 1750 kg 7000 kg –
128 1800 kg 7200 kg –
129 1850 kg 7400 kg –
130 1900 kg 7600 kg –
Top speed

The speed index

The letter indicates the speed for which the tyre is approved. It is not arranged alphabetically: H is at 210 km/h between U and V, not at G.

The speed index
Index Approved up to In our range
M 130 km/h 2 Tyres
N 140 km/h 11 Tyres
P 150 km/h 5 Tyres
Q 160 km/h 123 Tyres
R 170 km/h 1,222 Tyres
S 180 km/h 395 Tyres
T 190 km/h 3,344 Tyres
U 200 km/h –
H 210 km/h 5,344 Tyres
V 240 km/h 8,280 Tyres
W 270 km/h 4,455 Tyres
Y 300 km/h 6,476 Tyres
(Y) over 300 km/h 223 Tyres

What you need to consider when buying

Higher is allowed, lower is not allowed

A tyre with a higher load or speed index than required is permitted. Not the other way around - even if you never drive that fast.

The load index applies per tyre

91 means 615 kg for one tyre, so 2,460 kg for the set. This number must correspond to the gross vehicle weight of your vehicle, not the curb weight.

XL does not mean “higher index”

XL or “reinforced” refers to a reinforced design that achieves the specified load index at higher air pressure. The index itself still appears as a number on the flank - XL does not replace it.

Winter tyres: please have them checked

Special regulations apply to winter tyres with a lower speed index. We deliberately don't mention them in detail here until they have been checked by a lawyer - ask us or your garage.

Where the required values ​​are

The type approval number is listed under number 24 in the Swiss vehicle registration document. The approved wheel and tyre combinations are attached to it: If you enter the number, we will show you exactly the sizes and index that are entered for your vehicle.

Further reading